The National Fish Health Research Center (NaFisH), under the Fisheries Research Institute (FRI), is strategically located in Batu Maung, Penang, and serves as Malaysia’s leading research center for aquatic animal health. Prior to the establishment of its dedicated facility in 2002, fish health research activities were conducted by the Fish Health Unit under the Aquaculture Branch of FRI.
The development of a purpose-built research facility, coupled with the expansion of human resources, has enabled NaFisH to significantly strengthen its research and development (R&D) capabilities in aquatic animal health management. The Centre’s research activities encompass a wide range of disciplines, including fish disease epidemiology, development of diagnostic kits and vaccines, antimicrobial resistance studies, and the exploration of alternative treatments for aquaculture diseases.
Over the years, NaFisH has received continuous support through research and development allocations under the 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th, and 12th Malaysia Plans, as well as competitive research grants from the Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MOSTI), including the IRPA and e-Science Fund programmes. The Centre has also benefited from international research collaborations and funding support from organizations such as the Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (JIRCAS) especially in the early years of its establishment.
At present, NaFisH is staffed by seven (7) research officers and supported by eleven (11) technical personnel, including two (2) contract staff appointed under the Malaysia Short-Term Employment Programme (MySTEP). Despite its lean workforce, the Centre continues to deliver impactful research outcomes through strategic partnerships and multidisciplinary collaborations by maintains strong research networks with local universities, including International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Universiti Malaysia Kelantan (UMK), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu (UMT), Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), and Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM). The Centre also collaborates with government-linked institutions such as the National Institute of Biotechnology Malaysia (NIBM), international organizations including WorldFish, and key stakeholders from the aquaculture industry.
Through these collaborative efforts, NaFisH continues to enhance scientific knowledge, strengthen technical expertise, and drive innovation in aquatic animal health management. The Centre remains committed to supporting the sustainable development of Malaysia’s aquaculture sector by providing scientific solutions, diagnostic services, and evidence-based research for the industry and the nation
Risk Factors for the Occurrence of Economically Important Diseases in the Field
Aquaculture Disease Prevention/Control Measures
Aquaculture Alternative Treatment
Development of eight (8) epizootiology information for Streptococcus, TiLV, VNN, CCV, AHPND, EHP, Caligus, P. olseni, Anisakis
Development of three (3) types of vaccine (2 for bacterial diseases and 1 for viral disease)
Production of eleven (11) R&D innovations (StrepToVax, SirehMAX, Break and Protect (BP2), EOCIN, GARLEX, Leech guard, PKD Manual, KRIPeK, SHOS-Spotter, Streptokit, VNN vaccine candidate) and eight (8) innovations were registered as intellectual property
Streptokit – An award-winning innovation recognized at both national and international levels, achieving multiple prestigious accolades, including: -Gold medal and Special Award from National Research Council of Thailand at the Seoul International Invention Show (SIIF 2025) -Silver Medal at the 24th Malaysia Technology Expo (MTE 2025) -Gold Award at the Festival of Ideas (IDEAS) IIUM 2025 -Gold Medal at the 35th International Invention, Innovation, Technology Competition and Exhibition (ITEX 2024) -1st place in the Pertandingan Anugerah Inovasi Jabatan Perikanan Malaysia 2023 (kategori teknikal berkumpulan)
Organization of the 11th Diseases in Asian Aquaculture International Symposium, 2022, Kuching, Sarawak and Co-organised of the International Conference on Sustainable Aquatic Science and Technology (ICOSAST 2025), 2025, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia
Memenangi anugerah berprestij Commonwealth Secretary-General’s Innovation for Sustainable Development Awards 2021 dengan hadiah £3000.